SARS-CoV-2 Ligands Database

HR2+TM

Heptad Repeat 2 (HR2) is a region that also contains repeating patterns of seven amino acids (like HR1). It is located within the S2 subunit of the spike protein. HR2 plays a crucial role in the membrane fusion process. After the spike protein undergoes conformational changes during viral entry, HR2 interacts with HR1 (Heptad Repeat 1) to form a stable six-helix bundle structure. This structure is essential for bringing the viral and host cell membranes close together, allowing them to fuse.

The Transmembrane Domain (TM) is a segment of the spike protein that spans the viral membrane. It is typically located at the C-terminal end of the S2 subunit. The TM domain anchors the spike protein to the viral envelope and is essential for maintaining the structural integrity of the protein. It also plays a role in the final steps of the fusion process, stabilizing the post-fusion conformation.

Extended PDB ID PDB ID Method Resolution Chain Start End Macromolecules Ligand 1 Ligand 2 Ligand 3
1 pdb_00007nab 7NAB X-ray 2.15 A C/D 1140 1165 Spike protein S2 CV3-25 Fab Heavy Chain CV3-25 Fab Light Chain -
2 pdb_00007sjs 7SJS X-ray 1.61 A C 1140 1164 Stem helix peptide of Spike protein S2' CC40.8 Fab heavy chain CC40.8 Fab light chain -
3 pdb_00008dgu 8DGU X-ray 1.89 A A 1140 1164 Spike protein S2' Antibody CC25.106 Fab heavy chain Antibody CC25.106 Fab light chain -
4 pdb_00008tmy 8TMY X-ray 3.07 A M/N/S 1140 1164 Stem helix peptide of Spike protein S2' Neutralizing antibody CHM-16 Heavy Chain Neutralizing antibody CHM-16 Light Chain -
5 pdb_00008dtr 8DTR X-ray 1.50 A G/J 1145 1159 Spike protein S2' stem helix peptide COV30-14 heavy chain COV30-14 light chain -
6 pdb_00008dtx 8DTX X-ray 1.60 A G/I 1145 1159 Spike protein S2' stem helix peptide COV89-22 heavy chain COV89-22 light chain -
7 pdb_00007s3n 7S3N X-ray 1.90 A A 1146 1164 Spike glycoprotein Fab22 Heavy Chain Fab22 Light Chain -
8 pdb_00007m53 7M53 X-ray 1.40 A A 1146 1161 Spike glycoprotein stem helix peptide B6 antigen-binding (Fab) fragment heavy chain B6 antigen-binding (Fab) fragment light chain -
9 pdb_00007rnj 7RNJ X-ray 2.67 A B 1146 1159 Spike glycoprotein stem helix peptide Monoclonal antibody S2P6 Fab light chain Monoclonal antibody S2P6 Fab heavy chain -
10 pdb_00008dtt 8DTT X-ray 1.75 A G/J 1148 1162 Spike protein S2' stem helix peptide COV93-03 heavy chain COV93-03 light chain -
11 pdb_00007tcq 7TCQ X-ray 2.02 A C/D 1148 1157 Pegylated spike S2 peptide Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody WS6 Fab heavy chain Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody WS6 Fab light chain Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody WS6 Fab light chain
12 pdb_00007raq 7RAQ X-ray 1.74 A P 1149 1167 Spike stem helix peptide CV3-25 Fab Heavy Chain CV3-25 Fab Light Chain -
13 pdb_00007rzv 7RZV EM 2.11 A D/E/F 1157 1201 SARS-CoV-2 HR1 linked to a scaffold, Spike protein S2' Spike protein S2' - -
14 pdb_00007tik 7TIK EM 2.40 A D/E/F 1157 1201 Ferritin, Dps family protein and Spike protein S2' chimera Spike protein S2' - -
15 pdb_00008czi 8CZI EM 2.22 A D/E/F 1157 1201 Scaffolded Spike protein S2' HR1 Spike protein S2' HR2 - -
16 pdb_00008fa1 8FA1 EM 2.51 A D/E/F 1157 1201 Ferritin, Dps family protein and Spike protein S2' chimera Spike protein S2' HR2 - -
17 pdb_00008fa2 8FA2 EM 2.82 A D/E/F 1157 1201 Scaffolded Spike protein S2' HR1 Spike protein S2' 42G - -
18 pdb_00006lxt 6LXT X-ray 2.90 A A/B/C/D 1162 1206 Spike protein S2, Spike protein S2 - - -
19 pdb_00007rzq 7RZQ EM 2.09 A D/E/F 1162 1201 SARS-CoV-2 HR1 linked to a scaffold, Spike protein S2' Spike protein S2' - -
20 pdb_00007rzr 7RZR EM 2.27 A D/E/F 1162 1201 SARS-CoV-2 HR1 D936Y linked to a scaffold, Spike protein S2' Spike protein S2' - -
21 pdb_00007rzs 7RZS EM 2.52 A D/E/F 1162 1201 SARS-CoV-2 HR1 L938F linked to a scaffold, Spike protein S2' Spike protein S2' - -
22 pdb_00007rzt 7RZT EM 2.35 A D/E/F 1162 1201 SARS-CoV-2 HR1 S940F linked to a scaffold,Spike protein S2' Spike protein S2' - -
23 pdb_00007rzu 7RZU EM 2.30 A D/E/F 1162 1201 SARS-CoV-2 HR1 A942S linked to a scaffold,Spike protein S2' Spike protein S2' - -
24 pdb_00007zr2 7ZR2 X-ray 1.45 A B 1163 1206 Spike protein S2', Chimeric protein mimic of SARS-CoV-2 Spike HR1 Spike protein S2' - -
25 pdb_00006lvn 6LVN X-ray 2.47 A A/B/C/D 1168 1203 Spike protein S2' - - -
26 pdb_00006x45 6X45 X-ray 2.20 A D/E/F 1168 1203 Spike protein S2' Spike protein S2' - -
27 pdb_00007ek6 7EK6 X-ray 1.24 A B 1175 1211 Spike protein S2 Spike protein S2 - -
28 pdb_00007owx 7OWX X-ray 1.93 A A/B/C/D 1177 1203 Spike protein S2 - - -
29 pdb_00007u1r 7U1R X-ray 1.80 A C 1185 1193 Spike protein S2' peptide HLA class I antigen Beta-2-microglobulin -
30 pdb_00007ejl 7EJL X-ray 1.89 A C 1208 1216 9-mer peptide from the HCoV spike protein MHC class I antigen Beta-2-microglobulin -
31 pdb_00008hn4 8HN4 X-ray 2.85 A E 1208 1216 - MHC class I antigen Beta-2-microglobulin SARS-CoV-2 T-cell epitope QYIKWPWYI
32 pdb_00007ur1 7UR1 X-ray 2.17 A C 1215 1224 SARS-CoV-2 Spike-derived peptide S1215-1224 (YIWLGFIAGL) HLA class I antigen Beta-2-microglobulin -
33 pdb_00007lc8 7LC8 NMR - A/B/C 1217 1237 Spike protein S2' - - -
34 pdb_00008ens 8ENS X-ray 1.45 A C 1267 1273 Spike tail hepta-peptide Coatomer subunit beta' - -
35 pdb_00008enw 8ENW X-ray 1.45 A C/D 1267 1272 Clientized spike tail peptide Coatomer subunit beta' - -
36 pdb_00008enx 8ENX X-ray 1.80 A C 1267 1272 Clientized spike tail heptapeptide Coatomer subunit beta' - -
37 pdb_00008hqt 8HQT X-ray 1.80 A B 1268 1273 SARS-CoV-2 Spike KxHxx motif Coatomer subunit beta' - -